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Equinox----Today

 
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XIsle
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 20, 2012 4:05 am    Post subject: Equinox----Today Reply with quote

UT date and time of equinox: March 20, 2012, 5:14

An equinox occurs twice a year, when the tilt of the Earth's axis is inclined neither away from nor towards the Sun, the center of the Sun being in the same plane as the Earth's equator. The term equinox can also be used in a broader sense, meaning the date when such a passage happens. The name "equinox" is derived from the Latin aequus (equal) and nox (night), because around the equinox, the night and day have approximately equal length.

At an equinox, the Sun is at one of two opposite points on the celestial sphere where the celestial equator (i.e. declination 0) and ecliptic intersect. These points of intersection are called equinoctial points: classically, the vernal point and the autumnal point. By extension, the term equinox may denote an equinoctial point.

An equinox happens each year at two specific moments in time (rather than two whole days), when there is a location (the subsolar point) on the Earth's equator, where the center of the Sun can be observed to be vertically overhead, occurring around March 20 and September 22 each year.

Although the word equinox is often understood to mean "equal [day and] night", this is not strictly true. For most locations on earth, there are two distinct identifiable days per year when the length of day and night are closest to being equal; those days are referred to as the "equiluxes" to distinguish them from the equinoxes. Equinoxes are points in time, but equiluxes are days. By convention, equiluxes are the days where sunrise and sunset are closest to being exactly 12 hours apart.[2]

From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equinox
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dongato
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 20, 2012 6:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wow! How cool!

Disclaimer: This post is not intended to insult, intimidate or otherwise molest any new members, any old members or anyone else at all. "Thank you and say goodnight Gracie. Goodnight Gracie." Source of quote, George Burns and Gracie Allen.
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Captain John
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 20, 2012 6:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

OK navigators, if today here in Rio Dulce you were to take out your trusty sextant and do a noon sight, what would be the angle of the sun to the horizon? Laughing Laughing
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dongato
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 20, 2012 6:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't own a sextant and am not smart enough to use one if I had one, but I'll take a wild guess.....90 Degrees.
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Avian
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 20, 2012 6:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

72 degrees (give or take a little).
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XIsle
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 20, 2012 7:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

...or a more general answer is: angle of sun at noon is 90 degrees minus latitude of sight taken, wherever one is on the earth (N or S) at equinox.
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